编辑/etc/rc.local
文件
sudo vi /etc/rc.local
打开之后如果发现是新建的文件,也不要害怕,添加以下信息
#!/bin/sh -e
#
# rc.local
#
# This script is executed at the end of each multiuser runlevel.
# Make sure that the script will "exit 0" on success or any other
# value on error.
#
# In order to enable or disable this script just change the execution
# bits.
#
# By default this script does nothing.
# 这里添加你要开机执行的语句
exit 0
之后保存并退出
然后执行
sudo chmod 755 /etc/rc.local
sudo systemctl enable rc-local.service
若报错
提示:
The unit files have no installation config (WantedBy, RequiredBy, Also, Alias settings in the [Install] section, and DefaultInstance for template units). This means they are not meant to be enabled using systemctl.
Possible reasons for having this kind of units are:
1) A unit may be statically enabled by being symlinked from another unit's .wants/ or .requires/ directory.
2) A unit's purpose may be to act as a helper for some other unit which has a requirement dependency on it.
3) A unit may be started when needed via activation (socket, path, timer, D-Bus, udev, scripted systemctl call, ...).
4) In case of template units
就去设置rc-local.service
执行sudo vim /etc/systemd/system/rc-local.service
添加以下内容
[Unit]
Description=/etc/rc.local Compatibility
ConditionPathExists=/etc/rc.local
[Service]
Type=forking
ExecStart=/etc/rc.local start
TimeoutSec=0
StandardOutput=tty
RemainAfterExit=yes
SysVStartPriority=99
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
再次执行
sudo systemctl enable rc-local.service
注意:
注意你要开机执行的语句,如果包含路径,最好使用决定路径
另一个办法
还有一个/etc/init.d/
中创建自己的开机运行脚本的方法,可以参考Ubuntu/Linux 开机运行指定的命令/自动运行命令
本文参考: